Foreigners in Egypt must comply with local traffic laws, including regulations regarding obtaining and using a driver’s license. The laws are governed by the Egyptian Traffic Law No. 66 of 1973, which has been updated multiple times to ensure road safety and order.

Obtaining a Driver’s License as a Foreigner

International Driving Permit (IDP):

Foreigners can drive in Egypt using an International Driving Permit along with their home country’s valid license.

Valid for a limited period (usually up to six months).

Egyptian Driver’s License for Foreigners:

If staying long-term, foreigners must apply for an Egyptian driver’s license.

Required documents:

Valid passport and residence permit.

Original and copy of the foreign driver’s license.

Medical examination (vision and general health check).

Traffic department application and fee payment.

License validity varies depending on residency status.

Traffic Rules and Regulations

Speed Limits: Vary depending on road type (urban roads: 50 km/h, highways: 90-120 km/h).

Seat Belts: Mandatory for all passengers.

Mobile Phones: Use of handheld devices while driving is prohibited.

Alcohol and Drug Use: Strictly forbidden; violations result in heavy fines or imprisonment.

Traffic Violations and Fines:

Running a red light, illegal parking, or reckless driving can lead to fines or license suspension.

Serious violations may lead to deportation in extreme cases.

Car Registration and Insurance for Foreigners

Foreigners who own a vehicle in Egypt must register it at the local Traffic Department.

Third-party liability insurance is mandatory.

Vehicles with foreign plates may need special permits for long-term use.

Conclusion

Understanding and following Egyptian traffic laws is crucial for foreigners to ensure a smooth driving experience in the country. Whether using an International Driving Permit or applying for an Egyptian license, compliance with legal requirements helps avoid fines and legal complications.